Whatâs
Wrong Today:
A report that most of us missed
during the holidays was “Out
of Control: The Coast-to-Coast
Failures of Outsourcing Public Services to For-Profit Corporations“. It
was written by In the
Public Interest, a resource center on privatization and responsible government
contracting. The report provides a detailed look at examples of poor
outcomes from outsourcing functions that used to be performed by
government workers to the private sector. Here is a bit of the reportâs
preamble:
America have for
decades handed over control of critical public services and
assets to corporations that
promise to handle them better, faster and cheaper. Unfortunately for taxpayers,
not only has outsourcing these services failed to keep this promise, but too
often it undermines transparency, accountability, shared prosperity and
competition â the underpinnings of democracy itself
For
decades, Americans have been told that the private sector can do a better
and cheaper
job of providing services than an âinefficientâ government. As Michael Hoexter
has written,
a standard belief by the right wing is
that government is always incompetent:
are found in the praise of police or military organizations, the view of
civilian government is always as a bumbling, incompetent institution. They
speak of the mistakes and inconveniences of the federal government while the
triumphs of government are those of the military or some other âexceptionalâ
individual within government.
Now it is
true that there are badly run government entities that have done better when
privatized (think British Telecom). But on the state and local level, where
voters have high visibility and usually demand a high level of accountability,
this premise should be considered dubious.
Too
often, outsourcing the management of a government function means taxpayers have
little say over how tax dollars are spent and no say on actions taken by
private companies that control our public services.
- Outsourcing means taxpayers
cannot vote out executives who make decisions that hurt public health and
safety
- Outsourcing means taxpayers are
contractually stuck with a monopoly run by a single corporation â with contracts
that often last decades
- Outsourcing too often means a
race to the bottom for the local economy, as wages and benefits fall while
corporate profits rise
The
report shows that of the 5.4 million people working for federal service
contractors in 2008, an estimated 80%
earned less than the living wage for their city or region.
The report
categorizes the many ways in which contractor behavior is deficient, including:
transparency, accountability, shared prosperity, and competition. For instance,
even though government contracts are almost without exception public,
outsourcing companies always try to extend the veil of secrecy, just as they
have with private companies, particularly with the price of the contract and
the levels of service they are required to provide (SLAâs, or Service Level
Agreements).
But even basic
information about a government contract and the accompanying procurement
process can be difficult to obtain. Corporations may not diligently collect
data and information related to public programs and services, leaving the
public record incomplete. As a result, the public loses access to information
about our own government. Here is an example from the report: (emphasis by the
Wrongologist)
Toomey, a citizen of Truth or Consequences, New Mexico, asked the city
government to review video recordings of city commission meetings. The city
contracts with Sierra Community Council, Inc., a private company, to record the
meetings and maintain the video recordings. The city refused to hand over the recordings, stating that the
videos were not subject to open records laws because the city did not have
these recordings in its possession.
Even though the recordings were of public meetings of
elected city officials and pertained to government business, taxpayers were
denied access to them because they
were considered the property of a private company. Toomey
took the issue to court, where a Sierra County NM district judge ruled against
transparency. Fortunately in 2012, the New Mexico Court of Appeals reversed
that decision, but the message is that we may need to go to court to get basic
information we should have as taxpayers.
The
Wrongologist has written about outsourcing and privatizing government functions a few times in the past year:
here, here,
here,
and
here. He has managed outsourced
federal contracts prior to deciding
on a life of blogging.
In his experience, outsourcing a
contract is almost always a losing proposition for the government,
involving increased costs (despite claims that contracting saves the government
money) and occasionally, poorer service quality.
Outsourcing
can work well, particularly where work ebbs
and flows in response to client requirements. So, using contractors to build the ACA Website was in line with what was
the original justification for use of contractorsâthe need for a large
workforce with specialized knowledge in a short amount of time.
The
justification now used is that the private sector delivers a better product
more efficiently. The report from In the Public Interest puts that claim to
rest, and you can also see that we are
long past using contractors for temporary needsâ placement of foster
children? prisons? government benefits administrators? You could call these
temporary needs if you imagine that weâll be living in some utopia in a few
years.
The
Wrongologist has written
that the push to outsource or privatize everything from education, to water
rights, to social security, is not about quality, or outcome, or even the greater
good; it is about profit and control of resources.
The public good,
civil liberties, equality, and ultimately justice, declines for those people who
can no longer afford the services. When we hear “The government can’t do
anything right”, that’s a bought and paid for speech spread by those who
benefit from rerouting taxpayer dollars to private corporations.
Privatize the taxpayersâ money. Tear
down the commons. Let taxpayers take the risk, let corporatists take the rewards.
Corporations
are not people, my friend.
And only
the people are capable of patriotism.
Years ago, the large company I then worked for broke the law. It was a small matter – we taped a call into our service center without advising the caller of the recording. It was also innocent. It was a call concerning a matter that the company had to respond to. It did. I asked on of our lawyers what would happen because we broke the law. I was told….. NOTHING.
Corporations cannot be punished like persons. And, since lawsuits and fines are pretty much the only remedy/punishment, most of the time, the costs are no punishment at all.